Cramps and increased back pain. Dogs, cats, rats mice and reptiles go off their feed a little, but I know guinea pigs usually don't. The length of the estrous cycle is 16 days. Thats when the delivery starts and if everything is normal the first pup will come out in about 5 minutes. This data is then converted into a picture. Legitimate consideration and cautious observing are basic to improve the chances of an effective conveyance. Pre-farrowing happens 10 to 14 days before the delivery day. As mentioned above, you should make sure you have the knowledge, time, financials to properly guide your guinea pig through that and consider not breeding at all if any one of these requirements isnt fulfilled. An uncomplicated birth process takes not more than 30 minutes. 5. Remember that a cold climate triggers a guinea pigs appetite. Each pup will have its own amniotic sac, and usually the mother removes it and eats it. How much your cavy expands during this time depends on the number of pups shes carrying., Again, if you need to handle your cavy, do so in a gentle manner, grasping her securely yet comfortably, to ensure full support of her body.. By gently squeezing the tummy area, you may feel different-sized bumps. Wondering if you are able to commit to being a responsible pet parent to these adorable little rodents? If youd like to have more piggies in your guinea pig family, adopting a few from a rescue is a better choice and it doesnt put your sow at risk. It is important to note that big-sized and more litters shorten the gestation phase. I am a little glad that there are more because that means they will be smaller, but I don't want too many. She will begin to have contractions and will reach down to grab a pup with her teeth. Interesting fact The largest numbers of pups a sow has given birth to was 14! Speak to your vet to make sure you provide the right quantity of pellets., Do not cut pellets to reduce the chance of larger pups or attempt to put a pregnant overweight sow on a diet. Guinea pigs are not nesters, so you might not notice any changes in behavior as delivery time gets closer. I usually do not interfere. However, if youre still in the process of deciding whether to breed her, then heed our advice to not breed her. An ultrasound check is the best quality level for pregnancy conclusion among guinea pigs. The average period of pregnancy is approximately 65 days. Enriching the guinea pigs diet with kale, broccoli, green peppers, and parsley is also advised. This process can take up to 2-3 hours. The kidney, bladder, or even fecal pellets can all be easily mistaken for fetuses. However, if the readings are low for two consecutive days, you can consider the temperature drop as a sign of imminent labor. They will lick and lick till you think she is trying to remove their fur. Not only will we dive deeper into how you can actually find out if your piggy might be pregnant and how you can take steps and precautions towards their delivery date. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure: VIVOPets.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. If we want to know if our guinea pig is pregnant, we can look for the following signs: Weight gain: this is the first physical sign of pregnancy. The birth canals of these animals are very narrow. Typically, breeding reduces the lifespan of female cavies. Some factors like body size, breed and number of fetuses affect the pig gestation period or length. If you witness any of the signs listed below, get the sow to a cavy knowledgeable vet immediately. signs of labor. Not at all like in different species, the pressure of taking blood can antagonistically influence the wellbeing of pregnant guinea pigs. My name is Tim Rhodes and I'm a guinea pig enthusiast through thick and thin. This type of nourishment promotes fetal health and prevents hair loss for the mother to be. Pregnant guinea pigs should be kept inside. Your email address will not be published. During the last pregnancy stages, pregnant piggies tend to overeat. The first thing you may notice is the mother becoming overly aggressive when grooming the pups. At the end of the process, the placenta emerges and the mother eats it as well. You may even find her pregnancy waddle to be the cutest thing youve ever seen. Sometimes, they prolapse their uterus, and you will need to get to a vet. If you feel lumps under your fingers this is a sign the female is pregnant. The whole process from first contraction to last baby can be as short as 15 minutes, and up to 40 minutes depending on how many babies she has. Pigs have an average gestation period of 114 days (3 months, 3 weeks and 3 days). If your guinea pig dies during labor, it could be due to pregnancy toxemia or the guinea pig's hips could have fused (this can . This is the most exciting period! Weigh your sow weekly to be certain she is gaining weight at a regular pace. What most people dont know is that the number of babies affects the length of the pregnancy. Guinea pigs tend to express every little change in their body. Pregnancy can have many hindrances for the sow, the female guinea pig. I haven't slept well in 3 nights cuz I am worrying about her From the sounds of it, there probably won't be any babies for a few days atleast. Copyright 2000 - 2023, Guinea Pig Cages. If your guinea pig is pregnant, she may have a single piglet or up to 3 or 4. An ultrasound output can picture precisely what the knocks are and affirm a pregnancy. Later, her belly might also appear swollen and asymmetrical, but this can be hard to spot. Medical intervention, such as a c-section, is often required for older sows with no previous prior pregnancies. Once they are one to two finger-widths apart, it wont be long until birth. To decide when the introduction of the young ones will happen is frequently troublesome in that they have a long development period, and that the sows dont assemble homes. Start Now. The early stage consists of the first few days after mating. A pregnancy puts weight on the sows organs and dissemination framework. A neutered male guinea pig can still impregnate a female. Most guinea pigs give birth in the daytime hours. Labor: . How to tell if your sow is pregnant. Lastly, it takes about 2-4 weeks to wean guinea pups. Cavy Slave. Sectioned sows may develop agalactia and both sow and . The canal is fully fused by the 7-8thmonth of age both in unbred female and male guinea pigs. Check This Out: Pig Gestation Calculator and Chart. If pregnant, your guinea pig may have a single piglet or up to 3-4. One more way to detect guinea pig pregnancy is the smell of the pet. If the male or other guinea pigs seem to get on her nerves, move them into another cage. After the 7th week, the movement of the pups will be even more noticeable. Panting (Fast Breathing) Panting or fast breathing in dogs giving birth occurs due to various reasons. I can feel the outlines of the babies. Yet, they may emit a similar sound after the baby comes out. If youve had cavies for a while, youve undoubtedly noticed from the start that your little, Read More How to Feed Guinea Pigs: An Easy-To-Follow Feeding ScheduleContinue, Guinea pigs spend quite a lot of time in their habitat, so they require an excellent bedding material thats not only highly-absorbent, but soft and cozy too. Thats why a female guinea pig should be bred before the permanent hardening on the pelvic canal. Remember that guinea pig litters may count 1-6 piglets. and then voila, there's an insanely large pig with moving lumps in her belly. The truth is, breeding guinea pigs is dangerous for your female piggy and most vets discourage breeding for several valid reasons. This type is rich both in protein in calcium, two things she needs a lot at the moment. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Once cavies mate, there is a noticeable quiet period afterwards.. When I'm not writing, I enjoy kickboxing and work as an animal trainer. Her articles provide practical guidance on choosing the right pet and managing common health issues. Guinea pigs need extra vitamin C during pregnancy, so you may see her favoring the products of the soil having the vitamin C in high quantity over those lacking it. Thread starter GPonnett Start date Aug 25, 2010; GPonnett Well-known Member. The Short-haired Guinea Pig Breeds is the coolest. (And Other Key Terms), How Often Should You Clean a Guinea Pigs Cage? How many babies can a guinea pig have at one time? A sow can birth up to 5 litters per year, though miscarriages and stillbirths are common. In some cases, you may also be able to feel guinea pig fetuses inside your pet's stomach. Her body will be positioned in a down-squat on all four legs. Pregnancy is very difficult for guinea pigs, with at least. Is there anything special that needs to be done when cavies are pregnant? Today, they are kept as pets around the globe. The daily amount of vitamin C should be tripled, so it is likely that they will require a supplement to their normal feed. Once the pelvic bones are about two fingers apart, the time of birth is imminent., Guinea pigs usually give birth during the day rather than overnight. Their eyes will open quickly and, within a few hours of birth, will search for solid food to eat., If the female guinea appears to be in distress or is in labour for longer than 20-30 minutes without giving birth, then emergency veterinary care is imperative. During pregnancy, a thick plug of mucus blocks the cervical opening to prevent bacteria from entering the uterus. Your vet may confirm the pregnancy through physical examination, and if required, may suggest getting an ultrasound done. Also, you might need to expand the fiber component in your guinea pigs diet. This is easily detectable by squeezing the teats. If the female approves of the male, she will signal her acceptance to mate with loud squeaks. But these little critters also mature early both physically and sexually. During this time, you must keep the boars away from the sows. The abdomen becomes bulky and look plump, though this can also mean other things. You must be prepared to handle the litter of newborns, and remember that males can impregnate their mothers when they are only three weeks old. This is because the strain and pressure implicated puts at risk the life of a female guinea pig. Disclaimer: Please keep in mind that this isnt medical advice and if you assume there might be a health-related issue, you should contact your vet. Does she appear calm or grunts and call out to her piglets? Copyright 2023 - VIVO Pets. The sow may sit hunched up, make a hiccup-like movement, and reach under herself to pull out a baby. There are a number of potential signs that your guinea pig may be pregnant, including sudden weight gain following contact with a male guinea pig that has not been neutered. That way, you get assured of a thriving litter and healthy mother. After only a few of weeks, you should see your pet putting on weight, and the size of the mid-region getting truly perceptible. If you have previous pregnancy documentation, compare the prior birth experience. It will look like she is grabbing a poo to eat. Male guinea pigs will keep on mounting pregnant sows, which can put pressure or torment your pregnant sow late in the pregnancy (after the 50-day mark). 0. Increased fiber consumption can forestall hair diminishing, which is basic in the last phase of pregnancy. Be especially careful around the newborns eyes, as they are normally wide open, and you can scratch the cornea. I have even felt them grinding their teeth. By choice and sometimes by accident, a pregnant guinea pig comes under our care. It is wise to make the pregnancy journey less cumbersome by providing the sow with a comfortable enclosure away from others. If you are present, and she is still cleaning up a baby and is not tending to the next one, get a clean towel and carefully pick the baby up, take the sac off the baby, and rub it gently to make sure it is breathing. Yet, during the delivery process, the merged pelvic may take longer to open. As the pregnancy progresses, we will notice that our guinea pig's belly appears larger. She doesn't like the florets (tried them) but I wanna do what is best for her! Normal labor should be short and sweet. The true respect they deserve. Most likely, the substance is the first stool coming from the piglet inside the womb. She will give out a cry just as she goes into labor, and it will take about five minutes to birth a pup. Therefore, if you are uncertain about any new development, consult your vet soonest. The estrous cycle takes 21 days. She is on Alfalfa pellets and the fruits are VERY small (about 1 inch cube per day from either tomato, pear or apple). During the first month or so, there arent a lot of physical signs to indicate your sow is a mom-to-be. A sow can birth one to six young ones, yet three to four is normal. It is very helpful and appreciated. Potential Pregnancy Problems. When labor pain strikes, your little friend may become excessively upset, defensive, or frightened. This page might contain affiliate links, which will earn us a commission. Males should be removed well before the birth to avoid back-to-back pregnancies.

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